Curator: Dr. Allan B. Cruse, Professor Emeritus,
Computer Science and Mathematics,
University of San Francisco
                   
Legendary Heroes of Romania
Vlad the Impaler (1431-1476)
             
Stefan the Great (1433-1504)
     
Mihai the Brave (1593-1601)
Although these are past rulers, from the 15th and 16th centuries, their
grip upon the Romanian consciousness persists today, and when
visiting the country's cities and towns, churches and monasteries,
you will see their images in statues and stained glass, their names
on street signs and school buildings, and you are likely to meet
males of all ages whose parents gave them these names: Vlad, Stefan,
Mihai.
During our first lunch in Bucharest, my travel-companions and I were
advised that, if we wanted to understand Romania and its culture,
we would need first to get familar with the history of Turkey
and the Ottoman Empire, which repeatedly sought to annex
lands of the Byzantine Empire, which included territory of
today's Romania, and each of the rulers pictured above had to fend off
military assaults by the Ottoman Turks.
Historical TV Documentary: Dracula and the Ottoman Empire (51 minutes, in English)